Places & Areas

120 phrases · Punjabi with romanization, English and audio

  1. ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ

    Amritsar

    Amritsar

    Usage

    Holy city and tourist destination in Punjab, India

    Grammar Note

    Amritsar was founded by the 4th Sikh Guru. Famous for the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) and the world's largest free kitchen (langar).

  2. ਲਾਹੌਰ

    Lahore

    Lahore

    Usage

    Cultural capital of Pakistani Punjab

    Grammar Note

    Lahore was the Mughal Empire capital. Lahore Fort and Shalimar Gardens are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

  3. ਵਾਹਗਾ ਸਰਹੱਦ

    Wagah Sarhad

    Wagah Border

    Usage

    India-Pakistan border ceremony venue

    Grammar Note

    Wagah Border lies between Amritsar and Lahore. The daily flag-lowering ceremony draws thousands of spectators from both India and Pakistan.

  4. ਚੰਡੀਗੜ੍ਹ

    Chandigarh

    Chandigarh

    Usage

    Union Territory and joint capital of Punjab and Haryana

    Grammar Note

    Chandigarh was designed by Le Corbusier as a planned city. Famous for its urban design and the Rock Garden (Nek Chand).

  5. ਜਲਿਆਂਵਾਲਾ ਬਾਗ਼

    Jallianwala Bagh

    Jallianwala Bagh

    Usage

    Historic memorial site of the 1919 massacre in Amritsar

    Grammar Note

    The 1919 Jallianwala Bagh Massacre on April 13 was a turning point in India's independence movement. Now a national memorial.

  6. ਗੋਲਡਨ ਟੈਂਪਲ

    Golden Temple

    Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib)

    Usage

    Referring to Sikhism's holiest shrine

    Grammar Note

    "Hari" (God) + "mandar" (temple). The golden shrine is surrounded by the holy pool "Amrit Sarovar" — which gives Amritsar its name. Note that "ਗੋਲਡਨ ਟੈਂਪਲ" simply spells the English name in Gurmukhi; Punjabi speakers say "ਹਰਿਮੰਦਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ" or "ਦਰਬਾਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ".

  7. ਪਟਿਆਲਾ

    Patiyaalaa

    Patiala (historic royal city)

    Usage

    Visiting Punjab's royal historic city

    Grammar Note

    Patiala is known for the "Patiala peg" (a large whisky measure) and the "Patiala Shalwar" — a distinctive wide-bottom trouser style.

  8. ਲੁਧਿਆਣਾ

    Ludhiyaanaa

    Ludhiana (Punjab's largest industrial city)

    Usage

    Visiting Punjab's largest city

    Grammar Note

    Ludhiana is Punjab's largest city, known as the "Manchester of India" for its textile and bicycle industries.

  9. ਆਨੰਦਪੁਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Aanandpur Sahib

    Anandpur Sahib (holy Sikh city)

    Usage

    Visiting one of Sikhism's five holy Takhts

    Grammar Note

    Anandpur Sahib is where Guru Gobind Singh founded the Khalsa in 1699. It hosts the Hola Mohalla festival annually.

  10. ਫ਼ਰੀਦਕੋਟ

    Faridkot

    Faridkot (city connected to Sufi poet Baba Farid)

    Usage

    Visiting the city associated with the 12th-century Sufi saint Baba Farid

    Grammar Note

    Baba Farid's poetry is included in the Guru Granth Sahib (Sikh scripture), symbolizing interfaith spiritual heritage across Sikhism and Sufism.

  11. ਪੰਜਾਬ

    Punjab

    Punjab

    Usage

    State in northwest India, capital Chandigarh. The name means "five rivers"; it is the heartland of Sikhism. Pakistan has a province of the same name

  12. ਮਾਝਾ

    Majha

    Majha

    Usage

    Region of northwestern Punjab between the Ravi and Beas rivers, covering Amritsar, Gurdaspur and Tarn Taran districts

  13. ਦੋਆਬਾ

    Doaba

    Doaba

    Usage

    Region between the Beas and Sutlej rivers covering Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur and Kapurthala. Known for its very high rate of overseas emigration

  14. ਮਾਲਵਾ

    Malwa

    Malwa

    Usage

    The large region south of the Sutlej, covering Ludhiana, Patiala and Bathinda. It holds most of the state’s districts and its cotton and wheat belt

  15. ਜਲੰਧਰ

    Jalandhar

    Jalandhar

    Usage

    Main city of the Doaba region and a major producer of sports goods and leather. It sits on the Delhi–Amritsar rail line and highway

  16. ਬਠਿੰਡਾ

    Bathinda

    Bathinda

    Usage

    City in southern Malwa with the ancient Qila Mubarak fort. A major railway junction where lines radiate in five directions

  17. ਮੁਹਾਲੀ

    Mohali

    Mohali

    Usage

    Punjab city adjoining Chandigarh, officially Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar (SAS Nagar). The airport and the international cricket stadium are here

  18. ਪਠਾਨਕੋਟ

    Pathankot

    Pathankot

    Usage

    Punjab’s northernmost city and the gateway to Himachal Pradesh and Jammu. The narrow-gauge line towards Dharamshala starts here

  19. ਹੁਸ਼ਿਆਰਪੁਰ

    Hoshiarpur

    Hoshiarpur

    Usage

    District town in northern Doaba at the foot of the Shivalik hills, known for its inlaid woodwork

  20. ਮੋਗਾ

    Moga

    Moga

    Usage

    District town in the Malwa farm belt on the Ludhiana–Firozpur road, a large grain trading centre

  21. ਫ਼ਿਰੋਜ਼ਪੁਰ

    Firozpur

    Firozpur

    Usage

    Border district town on the Sutlej and a railway division headquarters. The Hussainiwala border is reached from here

  22. ਸੰਗਰੂਰ

    Sangrur

    Sangrur

    Usage

    Malwa district town, once the summer seat of the Jind princely state; the Banasar Bagh palace grounds remain

  23. ਬਰਨਾਲਾ

    Barnala

    Barnala

    Usage

    District town in central Malwa, formerly part of Patiala state; a cotton and wheat market town

  24. ਮਾਨਸਾ

    Mansa

    Mansa

    Usage

    District town in the cotton belt near Punjab’s southern edge, close to the Haryana boundary

  25. ਸ੍ਰੀ ਮੁਕਤਸਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Sri Muktsar Sahib

    Sri Muktsar Sahib

    Usage

    Site of the 1705 battle of Muktsar; pilgrims gather for the Maghi fair each January. Signs show both Muktsar and Sri Muktsar Sahib

  26. ਫ਼ਾਜ਼ਿਲਕਾ

    Fazilka

    Fazilka

    Usage

    District town in the far southwest on the Pakistan border, known for its kinnow citrus orchards

  27. ਕਪੂਰਥਲਾ

    Kapurthala

    Kapurthala

    Usage

    Former princely capital called the "Paris of Punjab" for its French-style palace and Moorish mosque. Home to a major rail coach factory

  28. ਗੁਰਦਾਸਪੁਰ

    Gurdaspur

    Gurdaspur

    Usage

    District town in northern Punjab. Dera Baba Nanak and the Kartarpur Corridor lie in this district

  29. ਤਰਨ ਤਾਰਨ

    Tarn Taran

    Tarn Taran

    Usage

    District town about 25 km south of Amritsar, known for the gurdwara with the largest sarovar (holy tank) of any Sikh shrine

  30. ਰੂਪਨਗਰ

    Rupnagar

    Rupnagar (Ropar)

    Usage

    District town where the Sutlej enters the plains, still commonly called Ropar. An Indus Valley Civilisation site was excavated here

  31. ਨਵਾਂਸ਼ਹਿਰ

    Nawanshahr

    Nawanshahr

    Usage

    Doaba district town; the district is officially Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar and both names appear on signs

  32. ਮਲੇਰਕੋਟਲਾ

    Malerkotla

    Malerkotla

    Usage

    Former Muslim princely state and the city with Punjab’s largest Muslim population; made a district in 2021

  33. ਫ਼ਤਹਿਗੜ੍ਹ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Fatehgarh Sahib

    Fatehgarh Sahib

    Usage

    District town built at the site where Guru Gobind Singh’s two youngest sons were martyred; a large memorial fair is held each December

  34. ਫਗਵਾੜਾ

    Phagwara

    Phagwara

    Usage

    Town on the GT Road between Jalandhar and Ludhiana, with a large private university just outside it

  35. ਖੰਨਾ

    Khanna

    Khanna

    Usage

    Town on the GT Road in Ludhiana district, home to one of Asia’s largest grain markets

  36. ਰਾਜਪੁਰਾ

    Rajpura

    Rajpura

    Usage

    Industrial town in Patiala district where the road and rail routes towards Delhi, Ambala and Chandigarh divide

  37. ਨਾਭਾ

    Nabha

    Nabha

    Usage

    Former princely town in Patiala district with its old fort and royal palace still standing

  38. ਸੁਨਾਮ

    Sunam

    Sunam

    Usage

    Town in Sangrur district, birthplace of the revolutionary Udham Singh; officially Sunam Udham Singh Wala

  39. ਬਟਾਲਾ

    Batala

    Batala

    Usage

    Largest town of Gurdaspur district, where Guru Nanak was married; also known for its foundry industry

  40. ਅਬੋਹਰ

    Abohar

    Abohar

    Usage

    Town in Fazilka district and a major kinnow citrus centre, close to the Rajasthan border

  41. ਨੰਗਲ

    Nangal

    Nangal

    Usage

    Town in northern Rupnagar district serving Bhakra Dam. The railway line ends here and the road continues into Himachal Pradesh

  42. ਜ਼ੀਰਕਪੁਰ

    Zirakpur

    Zirakpur

    Usage

    Town at the southeastern entrance to Chandigarh where the Delhi/Ambala and Shimla highways split; lined with hotels

  43. ਖਰੜ

    Kharar

    Kharar

    Usage

    Town in Mohali district at the junction of the roads from Chandigarh towards Rupnagar and Hoshiarpur

  44. ਪੰਚਕੂਲਾ

    Panchkula

    Panchkula

    Usage

    Haryana city just east of Chandigarh. With Chandigarh and Mohali it forms the "Tricity"

  45. ਸਰਹਿੰਦ

    Sirhind

    Sirhind

    Usage

    Historic town in Fatehgarh Sahib district with the remains of the Mughal imperial halting place, Aam Khas Bagh

  46. ਸੁਲਤਾਨਪੁਰ ਲੋਧੀ

    Sultanpur Lodhi

    Sultanpur Lodhi

    Usage

    Town in Kapurthala district where Guru Nanak spent fourteen years; site of Gurdwara Ber Sahib

  47. ਡੇਰਾ ਬਾਬਾ ਨਾਨਕ

    Dera Baba Nanak

    Dera Baba Nanak

    Usage

    Town on the Ravi in Gurdaspur district; the Indian starting point of the Kartarpur Corridor

  48. ਅਟਾਰੀ

    Attari

    Attari

    Usage

    Border village in Amritsar district. It names the Indian checkpost; with Wagah on the Pakistani side it is the Attari–Wagah border

  49. ਤਲਵੰਡੀ ਸਾਬੋ

    Talwandi Sabo

    Talwandi Sabo

    Usage

    Town in Bathinda district, seat of Takht Sri Damdama Sahib, one of Sikhism’s five Takhts

  50. ਚਮਕੌਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Chamkaur Sahib

    Chamkaur Sahib

    Usage

    Town in Rupnagar district, site of the 1704 battle where Guru Gobind Singh’s two elder sons fell

  51. ਮਾਛੀਵਾੜਾ

    Machhiwara

    Machhiwara

    Usage

    Town on the Sutlej in Ludhiana district, known for the forest where Guru Gobind Singh took refuge after Chamkaur

  52. ਕੀਰਤਪੁਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Kiratpur Sahib

    Kiratpur Sahib

    Usage

    Town in Rupnagar district just before Anandpur Sahib, traditionally where ashes are immersed in the Sutlej

  53. ਗੋਇੰਦਵਾਲ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Goindwal Sahib

    Goindwal Sahib

    Usage

    Town on the Beas in Tarn Taran district, a pilgrimage site for the 84-step stepwell, Baoli Sahib

  54. ਖਡੂਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Khadur Sahib

    Khadur Sahib

    Usage

    Town in Tarn Taran district where the second Guru, Angad Dev, lived; several gurdwaras stand here

  55. ਬਾਬਾ ਬਕਾਲਾ

    Baba Bakala

    Baba Bakala

    Usage

    Town in Amritsar district where the ninth Guru, Tegh Bahadur, was found; host of the Rakhi Shahi fair

  56. ਬਿਆਸ

    Beas

    Beas

    Usage

    Town in Amritsar district where the GT Road and railway cross the Beas river; site of the Radha Soami headquarters

  57. ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਰਾਮ ਦਾਸ ਜੀ ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਹਵਾਈ ਅੱਡਾ

    Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport

    Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport, Amritsar

    Usage

    Punjab’s busiest airport (ATQ), about 11 km northwest of Amritsar, with direct flights to the Gulf, Europe and Southeast Asia

  58. ਸ਼ਹੀਦ ਭਗਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਹਵਾਈ ਅੱਡਾ

    Shaheed Bhagat Singh International Airport

    Shaheed Bhagat Singh International Airport, Chandigarh

    Usage

    Chandigarh’s airport (IXC), physically on the Mohali side about 12 km south of the city centre. Formerly called Chandigarh Airport

  59. ਆਦਮਪੁਰ ਹਵਾਈ ਅੱਡਾ

    Adampur Airport

    Adampur Airport

    Usage

    Small airport (AIP) about 20 km east of Jalandhar. Domestic only, with a thin and changeable schedule — check before booking

  60. ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Amritsar Junction

    Amritsar Junction

    Usage

    Amritsar’s main station (ASR) and the terminus for trains from Delhi. The Golden Temple is about 15 minutes by auto-rickshaw

  61. ਲੁਧਿਆਣਾ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Ludhiana Junction

    Ludhiana Junction

    Usage

    Ludhiana’s main station (LDH) on the Delhi–Amritsar trunk line, with branches towards Firozpur and beyond

  62. ਜਲੰਧਰ ਸਿਟੀ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Jalandhar City Railway Station

    Jalandhar City Railway Station

    Usage

    The city-centre station in Jalandhar (JUC). Jalandhar Cantt is a separate station in the same city — check which one your ticket says

  63. ਜਲੰਧਰ ਛਾਉਣੀ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Jalandhar Cantt Railway Station

    Jalandhar Cantt Railway Station

    Usage

    Station in southern Jalandhar (JRC) where the Pathankot line branches off; some long-distance trains stop here instead of Jalandhar City

  64. ਚੰਡੀਗੜ੍ਹ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Chandigarh Railway Station

    Chandigarh Railway Station

    Usage

    Chandigarh’s station (CDG) on the eastern edge of the city near Sector 26; 15–20 minutes by car from the centre

  65. ਅੰਬਾਲਾ ਛਾਉਣੀ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Ambala Cantt Junction

    Ambala Cantt Junction

    Usage

    Major junction in Haryana (UMB) where lines towards Punjab and Chandigarh divide; the usual change point for trains into Punjab

  66. ਬਠਿੰਡਾ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Bathinda Junction

    Bathinda Junction

    Usage

    The largest rail junction in Malwa (BTI), with lines radiating towards Delhi, Jaipur, Firozpur and Ludhiana

  67. ਪਟਿਆਲਾ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Patiala Railway Station

    Patiala Railway Station

    Usage

    Patiala’s station (PTA) on the Rajpura–Bathinda line, a short local ride from the palace quarter

  68. ਫ਼ਿਰੋਜ਼ਪੁਰ ਛਾਉਣੀ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Firozpur Cantt Junction

    Firozpur Cantt Junction

    Usage

    Firozpur’s main station (FZR), headquarters of the Firozpur railway division and the starting point towards Hussainiwala

  69. ਪਠਾਨਕੋਟ ਛਾਉਣੀ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Pathankot Cantt Railway Station

    Pathankot Cantt Railway Station

    Usage

    Pathankot’s main station (PTKC), used by trains towards Jammu and by the narrow-gauge Kangra Valley Railway

  70. ਅਟਾਰੀ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Attari Railway Station

    Attari Railway Station

    Usage

    The last station on the Indian side (ATT). Cross-border trains to Pakistan have been suspended since 2019; the station still serves local traffic to the border ceremony

  71. ਫਗਵਾੜਾ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Phagwara Junction

    Phagwara Junction

    Usage

    Station between Jalandhar and Ludhiana (PGW) where the branch line towards Kapurthala leaves the main route

  72. ਸਰਹਿੰਦ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Sirhind Junction

    Sirhind Junction

    Usage

    Station in Fatehgarh Sahib district (SIR) on the Delhi–Ludhiana main line; the stop for the Fatehgarh Sahib gurdwara

  73. ਰਾਜਪੁਰਾ ਜੰਕਸ਼ਨ

    Rajpura Junction

    Rajpura Junction

    Usage

    Junction in Patiala district (RPJ) where the Patiala–Bathinda branch leaves the Delhi–Ludhiana main line

  74. ਆਨੰਦਪੁਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਰੇਲਵੇ ਸਟੇਸ਼ਨ

    Anandpur Sahib Railway Station

    Anandpur Sahib Railway Station

    Usage

    Station on the Chandigarh–Nangal line, the nearest stop for Anandpur Sahib and the Virasat-e-Khalsa museum

  75. ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ ਬੱਸ ਅੱਡਾ

    Amritsar Bus Adda

    Amritsar Bus Stand

    Usage

    Amritsar’s intercity bus terminal, with services to Delhi, Chandigarh, Jammu and out to the Attari border

  76. ਲੁਧਿਆਣਾ ਬੱਸ ਅੱਡਾ

    Ludhiana Bus Adda

    Ludhiana Bus Stand

    Usage

    One of Punjab’s busiest bus terminals, near Ludhiana Junction, serving the Malwa towns plus Delhi and Chandigarh

  77. ਜਲੰਧਰ ਬੱਸ ਅੱਡਾ

    Jalandhar Bus Adda

    Jalandhar Bus Stand

    Usage

    Jalandhar’s city bus terminal with frequent departures across Doaba and towards Amritsar and Pathankot

  78. ਆਈ.ਐੱਸ.ਬੀ.ਟੀ. ਸੈਕਟਰ 43

    ISBT Sector 43

    ISBT Sector 43, Chandigarh

    Usage

    Chandigarh’s inter-state bus terminal; most long-distance services towards Delhi, Jaipur and across Punjab leave from here

  79. ਆਈ.ਐੱਸ.ਬੀ.ਟੀ. ਸੈਕਟਰ 17

    ISBT Sector 17

    ISBT Sector 17, Chandigarh

    Usage

    Bus terminal in the central Sector 17 plaza, mainly for Himachal Pradesh routes and services around the Tricity

  80. ਕਰਤਾਰਪੁਰ ਲਾਂਘਾ

    Kartarpur Langha

    Kartarpur Corridor

    Usage

    Visa-free day pilgrimage route from Dera Baba Nanak to the gurdwara on the Pakistani side. Online registration and a passport are required in advance

  81. ਹੁਸੈਨੀਵਾਲਾ ਸਰਹੱਦ

    Hussainiwala Sarhad

    Hussainiwala Border

    Usage

    Border point about 10 km west of Firozpur with its own evening retreat ceremony, beside the National Martyrs Memorial to Bhagat Singh

  82. ਜੀ.ਟੀ. ਰੋਡ

    GT Road

    Grand Trunk Road (GT Road)

    Usage

    The historic trunk highway crossing Punjab from Delhi to Amritsar and the Attari border, today NH-44. Most major cities lie along it

  83. ਸ੍ਰੀ ਹਰਿਮੰਦਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Sri Harmandir Sahib

    Sri Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple)

    Usage

    Sikhism’s holiest shrine in old Amritsar, more often called Darbar Sahib locally. Open to all; cover your head and go barefoot

  84. ਅਕਾਲ ਤਖ਼ਤ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Akal Takht Sahib

    Akal Takht Sahib

    Usage

    The seat of temporal authority in Sikhism, standing in the Golden Temple complex facing the causeway; first of the five Takhts

  85. ਦੁਰਗਿਆਣਾ ਮੰਦਰ

    Durgiana Mandir

    Durgiana Temple

    Usage

    Hindu temple in Amritsar built around a tank in the style of the Golden Temple; also known as the Silver Temple

  86. ਗੋਬਿੰਦਗੜ੍ਹ ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ

    Gobindgarh Qila

    Gobindgarh Fort

    Usage

    19th-century fort of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Amritsar, opened to the public in 2017 with museums and an evening show

  87. ਪਾਰਟੀਸ਼ਨ ਮਿਊਜ਼ੀਅਮ

    Partition Museum

    Partition Museum, Amritsar

    Usage

    Museum in Amritsar’s old Town Hall documenting the 1947 Partition of India and Pakistan and the refugee experience

  88. ਹਾਲ ਬਾਜ਼ਾਰ

    Hall Bazaar

    Hall Bazaar

    Usage

    Long-established shopping street in old Amritsar running from the clock-tower Hall Gate towards the Golden Temple

  89. ਤਖ਼ਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਕੇਸਗੜ੍ਹ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib

    Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib

    Usage

    One of the five Takhts, at the centre of Anandpur Sahib, marking where the Khalsa was founded in 1699

  90. ਵਿਰਾਸਤ-ਏ-ਖ਼ਾਲਸਾ

    Virasat-e-Khalsa

    Virasat-e-Khalsa

    Usage

    Museum of Sikh history at Anandpur Sahib, known for its Moshe Safdie architecture. Closed on Mondays

  91. ਤਖ਼ਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਦਮਦਮਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Takht Sri Damdama Sahib

    Takht Sri Damdama Sahib

    Usage

    One of the five Takhts, at Talwandi Sabo in Bathinda district, where Guru Gobind Singh compiled the Sikh scripture

  92. ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਫ਼ਤਹਿਗੜ੍ਹ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib

    Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib

    Usage

    Shrine on the site where Guru Gobind Singh’s two youngest sons were bricked alive; known for the Shaheedi Jor Mela each December

  93. ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਦੁੱਖ ਨਿਵਾਰਨ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Gurdwara Dukh Niwaran Sahib

    Gurdwara Dukh Niwaran Sahib

    Usage

    The main gurdwara in Patiala city, with a sarovar believed to relieve suffering; busy with pilgrims year-round

  94. ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਬੇਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ

    Gurdwara Ber Sahib

    Gurdwara Ber Sahib

    Usage

    Riverside gurdwara at Sultanpur Lodhi marking where Guru Nanak received enlightenment; the ancient ber tree still stands

  95. ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਦਰਬਾਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਤਰਨ ਤਾਰਨ

    Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Tarn Taran

    Gurdwara Darbar Sahib, Tarn Taran

    Usage

    Gurdwara at the centre of Tarn Taran with the largest sarovar of any Sikh shrine; crowded on each new-moon day

  96. ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ ਮੁਬਾਰਕ, ਪਟਿਆਲਾ

    Qila Mubarak, Patiala

    Qila Mubarak, Patiala

    Usage

    The royal fort at the heart of old Patiala. Bathinda has a fort of the same name, so add the city when asking directions

  97. ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ ਮਹਿਲ

    Sheesh Mahal

    Sheesh Mahal, Patiala

    Usage

    Palace pavilion in Patiala’s Moti Bagh complex, known for its murals, museum, ornamental lake and suspension bridge

  98. ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ ਮੁਬਾਰਕ, ਬਠਿੰਡਾ

    Qila Mubarak, Bathinda

    Qila Mubarak, Bathinda

    Usage

    Ancient brick fort in Bathinda city, reckoned among India’s oldest surviving forts and visible from across town

  99. ਜਗਤਜੀਤ ਪੈਲੇਸ

    Jagatjit Palace

    Jagatjit Palace

    Usage

    Versailles-inspired palace in Kapurthala, now a Sainik School — normally viewable from the outside only

  100. ਮੂਰਿਸ਼ ਮਸਜਿਦ

    Moorish Masjid

    Moorish Mosque, Kapurthala

    Usage

    Mosque in Kapurthala completed in 1930 in imitation of the Koutoubia in Marrakesh; a protected monument

  101. ਦੇਵੀ ਤਾਲਾਬ ਮੰਦਰ

    Devi Talab Mandir

    Devi Talab Mandir

    Usage

    Old Hindu temple around a sacred tank in Jalandhar city, venue of the annual Harivallabh music festival

  102. ਖਟਕੜ ਕਲਾਂ

    Khatkar Kalan

    Khatkar Kalan

    Usage

    Village near Nawanshahr, ancestral home of Bhagat Singh, with a memorial museum and his cremation site

  103. ਰਾਕ ਗਾਰਡਨ

    Rock Garden

    Rock Garden, Chandigarh

    Usage

    Sculpture garden built single-handedly from waste materials by Nek Chand, in Sector 1 near Sukhna Lake; Chandigarh’s top sight

  104. ਸੁਖਨਾ ਝੀਲ

    Sukhna Jheel

    Sukhna Lake

    Usage

    Man-made lake on Chandigarh’s northeastern edge below the Shivalik hills, with a promenade and boating; busy at dawn and dusk

  105. ਜ਼ਾਕਿਰ ਹੁਸੈਨ ਰੋਜ਼ ਗਾਰਡਨ

    Zakir Hussain Rose Garden

    Zakir Hussain Rose Garden

    Usage

    Rose garden in Sector 16, Chandigarh, said to be Asia’s largest; the blooms peak in February and March

  106. ਕੈਪੀਟਲ ਕੰਪਲੈਕਸ

    Capitol Complex

    Capitol Complex

    Usage

    Le Corbusier’s government buildings in Sector 1, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visits are by free guided tour — register in advance and bring your passport

  107. ਸੈਕਟਰ 17

    Sector 17

    Sector 17

    Usage

    Chandigarh’s central shopping district — a pedestrian plaza ringed by shops, with the bus terminal and fountain. Addresses in the city are given as "Sector + number"

  108. ਪੰਜਾਬ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ

    Punjab University

    Panjab University, Chandigarh

    Usage

    University in Sector 14, Chandigarh, with a large green campus often used as a landmark when giving directions

  109. ਪੀ.ਜੀ.ਆਈ. ਚੰਡੀਗੜ੍ਹ

    PGI Chandigarh

    PGIMER Chandigarh

    Usage

    Major public hospital and medical institute in Sector 12, the region’s referral centre for emergencies and a well-known landmark

  110. ਸਤਲੁਜ ਦਰਿਆ

    Satluj Dariya

    Sutlej River

    Usage

    The longest of Punjab’s five rivers; it enters the plains at Rupnagar, passes south of Ludhiana and nears the border at Firozpur

  111. ਬਿਆਸ ਦਰਿਆ

    Biaas Dariya

    Beas River

    Usage

    River separating the Doaba and Majha regions; it joins the Sutlej at Harike

  112. ਰਾਵੀ ਦਰਿਆ

    Raavi Dariya

    Ravi River

    Usage

    River in northwestern Punjab that forms part of the India–Pakistan boundary near Gurdaspur; the Kartarpur Corridor crosses it

  113. ਹਰੀਕੇ ਪੱਤਣ

    Harike Pattan

    Harike Wetland

    Usage

    Large wetland at the confluence of the Sutlej and Beas on the Amritsar–Firozpur road; a winter site for migratory birds

  114. ਭਾਖੜਾ ਡੈਮ

    Bhakhra Dam

    Bhakra Dam

    Usage

    One of India’s highest dams, on the Sutlej. Reached from Nangal in Punjab though the dam itself is in Himachal Pradesh; entry needs prior permission

  115. ਰਣਜੀਤ ਸਾਗਰ ਡੈਮ

    Ranjit Sagar Dam

    Ranjit Sagar Dam

    Usage

    Dam on the Ravi near Pathankot, also called Thein Dam; its reservoir is a local outing spot

  116. ਸ਼ਿਵਾਲਿਕ ਪਹਾੜੀਆਂ

    Shivalik Pahaarhiaan

    Shivalik Hills

    Usage

    The outermost Himalayan foothills rimming the northeast of the Punjab plain, behind Rupnagar, Hoshiarpur and Chandigarh

  117. ਛੱਤਬੀੜ ਚਿੜੀਆਘਰ

    Chhatbir Chirhiaaghar

    Chhatbir Zoo

    Usage

    State zoo south of Chandigarh near Zirakpur, officially the Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park. Closed on Mondays

  118. ਸੰਘੋਲ

    Sanghol

    Sanghol

    Usage

    Archaeological village in Fatehgarh Sahib district with a Kushan-era Buddhist stupa site and a museum of the finds

  119. ਰਾਧਾ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਸਤਿਸੰਗ ਬਿਆਸ

    Radha Suami Satsang Beas

    Radha Soami Satsang Beas

    Usage

    Headquarters of the Radha Soami movement on the Beas, also called Dera Baba Jaimal Singh; a vast campus, and traffic is heavy on satsang days

  120. ਮੁਹਾਲੀ ਕ੍ਰਿਕਟ ਸਟੇਡੀਅਮ

    Mohali Cricket Stadium

    Mohali Cricket Stadium

    Usage

    International cricket ground in Mohali, universally called the PCA Stadium; officially the Maharaja Yadavindra Singh International Cricket Stadium

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